日本遺産木曽路 
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Travel Column

13Fukushima Sekisho Ruins

福島関所跡

Story

Fukushima Sekisho is a checkpoint located in Kisofukushima where one of three major horse markets in Japan used to be held. Kisouma (Kiso horse) were bought and sold in this area.

Overview

Fukushima Sekisho Ruins was designated as a national historic site in 1979. The old gate has been restored and the museum displays documents related to checkpoints.

Points of Interest

Fukushima Sekisho used to be one of the four major checkpoints in Japan. Kisofukushima was a key traffic hub, located at the halfway point of the Nakasendo Road. The checkpoint played an important role in cracking down on the ‘guns in and women out’ stance for 270 years. Sekisho Museum stands next to the ruins, which is a faithful replica of the old building. It displays documents of checkpoints, armor, and weapons of the time. There is a rest area on the grounds. Relax and enjoy.

  

Interview

川村弘士さん

Hiroshi Kawamura

 

We interviewed Mr. Hiroshi Kawamura.

“Ieyasu Tokugawa came to rule the whole country and made improvements to roads. The purpose of road improvements was to prevent defeated warriors of the Battle of Sekigahara from flowing out to rural areas.”

“Fukushima Sekisho was very famous, and it has a long and distinguished history.
Fukushima and Usui on Nakasendo as well as Arai and Hakone on Tokaido were four important checkpoints and observed the “guns in and women out” policy.

As with guns, once a woman entered Edo or Kyoto, she never came back. Since rural areas wouldn't develop without women, women were required to present a travel permit to pass a checkpoint.

関所跡を公園に

The travel permit had to outline in detail the purpose and reasons for traveling on the Nakasendo Road. Strict checks were done at the checkpoints. It was very difficult to pass through Sekisho.

With this in mind, let’s pass through it.”

“Do you have any projects you are thinking of taking on?”

“I wish to reproduce the old Sekisho with puppets and have visitors experience passing the checkpoint. I hope that this can become a reality and many people will visit here.”

We felt his drive to restore part of that time period.

  

Attractions

The gate of the checkpoint that was restored in 1975, the historic park, and the neighboring museum.


 

Access

From the closest station & interchange

From Kisofukushima Station on the JR Chuo Line

25 minutes’ walk

From the Ina Interchange on the Chuo Expressway

From the Ina Interchange on National road 361, 40 minutes by car

Address

Fukushima Sekisho Ruins

4748-1 Fukushima, Kiso Town, Kiso-gun, Nagano Prefecture
Phone:0264-23-2595




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